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全景扫描仪自动聚焦系统研究
引用本文:李利涛,杨明,王国著,孟传瑞. 全景扫描仪自动聚焦系统研究[J]. 电子测量与仪器学报, 2013, 0(11): 1034-1039
作者姓名:李利涛  杨明  王国著  孟传瑞
作者单位:南京航空航天大学机电学院,南京210016
摘    要:为了满足快速、大批量自动聚焦的要求,提出一种软件聚焦方法。通过对相机采集的图像进行处理,采用图像内存与传统评价函数相结合的聚焦算法,得到扫描平面上一系列多个点精准的焦点位置。为了加快扫描速度,提高系统效率,平面上其他点通过确定点的焦点位置建立焦点平面完成聚焦。考虑到检测芯片不可能是绝对平面,焦点平面的建立采用最小二乘法实现。通过实验证明,当选取6个点进行精确聚焦时,建立的焦点平面可以满足设备要求。

关 键 词:图像处理  自动聚焦算法  最小二乘法  焦点平面

Research on the automatic focusing system in panorama scanner
Li Litao,Yang Ming,Wang Guozhu,Meng Chuanrui. Research on the automatic focusing system in panorama scanner[J]. Journal of Electronic Measurement and Instrument, 2013, 0(11): 1034-1039
Authors:Li Litao  Yang Ming  Wang Guozhu  Meng Chuanrui
Affiliation:(Mechanical and Electrical College, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China)
Abstract:A method for software automatic focusing is proposed to meet the requirements of the fast and the large number of focusing. By processing on the CCD image acquired and using the focusing algorithm based on combining image memory and the traditional evaluation functions presented in this paper, a series of points which have accurate focus positions on the scanning plane are obtained . In order to speed up the scanning speed and improve the efficiency of the system, the others on the plane complete focus on the basis of the focal plane built relying on the focused point. Considering the detection chip may not be an absolute plane, the focal plane is established by least square method. Focal plane meets the requirements of the equipment which is built by selecting 6 points for precise focus, proved by experiments.
Keywords:image processing  automatic focusing algorithm  least square method  focal plane
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