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Fe(H)-5A分子筛催化剂在甲醛低温催化氧化反应中的催化性能
引用本文:杨绪壮,沈岳年,袁章福,张雁冰,塔娜.Fe(H)-5A分子筛催化剂在甲醛低温催化氧化反应中的催化性能[J].石油化工,2005,34(6):582-586.
作者姓名:杨绪壮  沈岳年  袁章福  张雁冰  塔娜
作者单位:1. 中国科学院,过程工程研究所,北京,100080;内蒙古大学,化学化工学院,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010021
2. 内蒙古大学,化学化工学院,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010021
3. 中国科学院,过程工程研究所,北京,100080
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(20263001),内蒙古大学青年科学基金项目(ND0209)
摘    要:以5A分子筛为前体,使用离子交换法制备了Fe(H)-5A分子筛系列催化剂,该系列催化剂对低浓度甲醛的低温催化氧化反应有显著的催化效果。甲醛初始转化温度为70~100℃,100%转化温度为160~190℃。考察了制备条件对催化剂的催化性能的影响。实验结果表明,酸处理可以促进催化反应过程中部分氧化产物甲酸的产生;而提高煅烧温度可以减少甲酸的生成,使甲醛完全氧化为CO2和水。同时,对部分试样进行了X射线衍射表征,发现制备过程对分子筛的晶格结构会造成一定程度的破坏。

关 键 词:5A分子筛  低温燃烧  催化  甲醛  氧化
文章编号:1000-8144(2005)06-0582-05
修稿时间:2004年12月6日

Performance of Fe(H) -5A Molecular Sieve Catalyst in Low Temperature Oxidation of Formaldehyde
Yang Xuzhuang,Shen Yuenian,Yuan Zhangfu,Zhang Yanbing,TA Na.Performance of Fe(H) -5A Molecular Sieve Catalyst in Low Temperature Oxidation of Formaldehyde[J].Petrochemical Technology,2005,34(6):582-586.
Authors:Yang Xuzhuang  Shen Yuenian  Yuan Zhangfu  Zhang Yanbing  TA Na
Affiliation:Yang Xuzhuang~
Abstract:A series of Fe(H)-5A molecular sieve catalysts were prepared by ion-exchanging and using 5A molecular sieves as precursors.The catalyst was obviously active to oxidation of very low concentration formaldehyde at low temperature.The initial temperature of formaldehyde conversion was 70 — 100℃ and the temperature of its completion was 160 — 190℃.Effects of preparation conditions on catalyst performance were investigated.Acid treatment would promote production of formic acid.Raising calcination temperature of catalyst could effectively decrease production of formic acid and completely oxidize formaldehyde to carbon dioxide and water.Some samples were examined by means of XRD that structure of catalyst was somewhat damaged during preparation.
Keywords:5A molecular sieve  low-temperature combustion  catalysis  formaldehyde  oxidation
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