一种收发互易的频带合成STAP-GMTI系统架构

信号带宽及采样频率的降低有利于基于微系统实现天线阵面的轻薄化,提升超高速平台大口径天线的适装性,然而地面运动目标的精确跟踪和识别对地面运动目标的高分辨距离像提出了需求.针对该矛盾,提出了一种基于收发互易的低瞬时带宽阵列,通过频带合成实现高分辨率地面运动目标显示的系统架构及处理方法.阵列的收发互易实现了等效相位中心的重合...

Frequency band synthesis STAP-GMTI system architecture with the reciprocal transceiver

The reduction of the signal bandwidth and sampling frequency is conducive to the realization of antenna array thinness based on the micro system so as to improve the adaptability of the large aperture antenna on the ultra-high speed platform.However,the high-resolution range profile of the ground moving target is required for accurate tracking and recognition of the ground moving target.In order to solve this problem,a system architecture and processing method based on the low instantaneous bandwidth digital array of transceiver reciprocity is proposed,which can realize high resolution ground moving target display(GMTI) by frequency band synthesis.Because the array transceiver reciprocity can realize the coincidence of the equivalent phase center,the phase difference of the target deviated from the beam center does not need to be compensated in the process of bandwidth synthesis,and the precise synthesis of large bandwidth signals can be realized.After the synthesis of the wideband signal,the clutter is suppressed by space-time adaptive processing(STAP) to realize the detection of ground moving targets.Simulation results verify the correctness of the system architecture and processing method.