舰船目标三维散射中心建模及SAR快速仿真方法

直接合成孔径雷达成像仿真方法在实现大型舰船目标回波仿真和合成孔径雷达成像时时效偏低,难以满足对海探测制导闭环验证过程中对合成孔径雷达快速生成的需求.因此,提出了基于三维散射中心的舰船目标合成孔径雷达回波和成像仿真方法.首先通过射线管积分三维快速成像和CLEAN三维散射中心提取得到不同视角下目标三维散射中心;然后通过对应...

Three-dimensional scattering center modeling and a fast SAR simulation method for ship targets

The direct SAR imaging method has a low efficiency when used for realizing the target echo simulation and SAR imaging,which will meet,with difficulty,the requirement of rapid SAR generation in the closed-loop verification process of sea detection guidance.In this paper,we propose a SAR simulation method based on three-dimensional(3D) scatter centers.First of all,the 3D scattering centers of a ship target from different perspectives are obtained by the 3D fast imaging based on the ray tube integral and 3D scattering center extraction based on the CLEAN algorithm.Then,the target SAR echo data and image aggregation processing are quickly calculated to obtain the SAR complex image through the geometric modeling of SAR imaging from the corresponding perspective.The method makes comprehensive use of electromagnetic scattering center extraction and complete SAR processing flow,which can significantly improve the efficiency and flexibility of target imaging simulation under the condition of maintaining the electromagnetic calculation accuracy.The calculation accuracy,efficiency,and flexibility of the proposed method are verified by taking a typical ship target as an example.