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乙炔炭黑填充VMQ/EPDM共混导电橡胶的流变性能和结构分析
引用本文:陈福林,岑兰,周彦豪,李建华,彭浩焜.乙炔炭黑填充VMQ/EPDM共混导电橡胶的流变性能和结构分析[J].橡胶工业,1996,43(12):707-712.
作者姓名:陈福林  岑兰  周彦豪  李建华  彭浩焜
作者单位:广东工业大学材料科学工程系,广州第六橡胶厂
摘    要:用孟山都流交仪测定了不同共混比的甲基乙烯基硅橡胶(VMQ)/EPDM共混混炼胶的流变性能;用网笼法测定了炭黑在共混体系两相中的比例;研究了薄通次数对共混硫化胶体积电阻率的影响;用透射电镜观察了硫化胶的形态。根据试验结果得出:适当并用比和炭黑填充量的VMQ/EPDM共混硫化胶具有高导电性的原因是:两相粘度相差较大,共混体系为明显的“海-岛”结构,而且炭黑在共混体系两相中的浓度不同;具有高导电性及其加工稳定性的VMQ/EPDM共混导电橡胶的最佳并用比例为80/20—70/30。

关 键 词:乙炔炭黑,硅橡胶,EPDM,导电橡胶,共混,流变性能

Rheologlcal Properties and Structure Analysis or VMQ/EPDM Conducttve Blends Filled with Acetylene Carbon Black
Chen Fulin,Cen Lan,Zhou Yanhao,Li Jianhua and Peng Haokun.Rheologlcal Properties and Structure Analysis or VMQ/EPDM Conducttve Blends Filled with Acetylene Carbon Black[J].China Rubber Industry,1996,43(12):707-712.
Authors:Chen Fulin  Cen Lan  Zhou Yanhao  Li Jianhua and Peng Haokun
Affiliation:Chen Fulin; Cen Lan and Zhou Yanhao (Guangdong University of Technology 510090) Li Jianhua and Peng Haokun (Guangzhou No. 6 Rubber Factory 510160)
Abstract:The rheological properties of VMQ/EPDM compounds with different blending ratio were determined by Monsanto rheometer; the proportions of carbon black in two phases of blends were determined by net-cage extraction; the influence of mill run number on the bulk resistance of blend vulcanizates was investigated; the morphology of vulcanizates was studied by TEM. The results showed that the VMQ/EPDM vulcanizates with proper blending ratio and carbon black level possessed high conductivity because of their obvious "sea-island" structure with quite different viscosity and carbon black proportion in two phases of blends;the VMQ/EPDM blends with a blending ratio of 80/20-70/30 showed the optimum conductivity and processibility.
Keywords:acetylene carbon black  silicone rubber  EPDM  conductive rubber  blend  rheology
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