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Search for Critical Slip Surface in Slope Stability Analysis by Spline-Based GA Method |
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| Authors: | Jianping Sun Jiachun Li Qingquan Liu |
| Affiliation: | 1Doctoral Student, Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China. E-mail: sunjianp@mails.gucas.ac.cn 2Professor, Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China. E-mail: jcli05@imech.ac.cn 3Professor, Institute of Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China. E-mail: qqliu@imech.ac.cn |
| Abstract: | The stability of a soil slope is usually analyzed by limit equilibrium methods, in which the identification of the critical slip surface is of principal importance. In this study the spline curve in conjunction with a genetic algorithm is used to search the critical slip surface, and Spencer’s method is employed to calculate the factor of safety. Three examples are presented to illustrate the reliability and efficiency of the method. Slip surfaces defined by a series of straight lines are compared with those defined by spline curves, and the results indicate that use of spline curves renders better results for a given number of slip surface nodal points comparing with the approximation using straight line segments. |
| Keywords: | Slope stability Safety Algorithms Limit equilibrium |