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氢镍电池的负极活化过程的研究
引用本文:王茂华.氢镍电池的负极活化过程的研究[J].江苏石油化工学院学报,1997,9(4):6-9.
作者姓名:王茂华
作者单位:江苏石油化工学院化学工程系
摘    要:研究了金属氢化物电极的活化过程及其。在电液中加入微量的活化添加剂,可显著加速MH电极的活化过程,提高电极的活化度和活率效率,并且采用X光电子能分析法对MH电极活化过程研究表明:添加剂的作用并非形成一层薄膜,阻止电极氢化,而只是在电极表面有少量Pd原子存在,

关 键 词:电极活化  贮氢电极  氢镍电池  电池  负极

Study on MH/Ni Batteries's Negative Electeoade Activation Process
Wang,Maohua.Study on MH/Ni Batteries''''s Negative Electeoade Activation Process[J].Journal of Jiangsu Institute of Petrochemical Technology,1997,9(4):6-9.
Authors:Wang  Maohua
Abstract:In this article,the activation process and its mechanism of metal-hydride electrodes(MH) were studied.The activation process of MH electrodes quicken by the addition of small amounts of activator(PdCl 2) to elecrotrolyte solution,the activation efficiency and activation degree increase.The activation process of MH electrodes were studied by XPS method.The result show that there is small amount Pd atoms on the surface of MH electrodes.The Pd atoms have influence of catalysis on activation process,and can increase the surface consistency of hydrogen atoms.The diffusion of hydrogen atoms were accelerated,so the Pd atoms improve hydrogen storage capacity of MH electrodes.
Keywords:Electrode activation  Metal-hydride electrode  Activation mechanism
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