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氧化还原法分离和鉴定柴油中的硫化物
引用本文:马波,林丹,孙兆林,凌凤香,陈立仁. 氧化还原法分离和鉴定柴油中的硫化物[J]. 炼油技术与工程, 2002, 32(5): 41-43
作者姓名:马波  林丹  孙兆林  凌凤香  陈立仁
作者单位:1. 抚顺石油学院,辽宁省抚顺市113001
2. 抚顺石油化工研究院,辽宁省抚顺市113001
3. 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所,甘肃省兰州市730000
摘    要:用氧化还原法分离柴油中的硫化物。详细考察了氧化剂TBAPI和MCPBA的氧化条件及硅胶柱分离条件 ,并选择还原剂LiAlH4对各自的氧化物进行了还原。对分离所得硫化物的基本结构和类型进行了红外和质谱鉴定 ,结果表明 :柴油中硫醚硫主要是环戊硫醚类硫化物 ,噻吩硫主要是烷基噻吩、苯并噻吩、二苯并噻吩及其同系物

关 键 词:柴油  氧化法脱硫  噻吩
修稿时间:2002-02-21

SEPARATING AND IDENTIFING SULFIDE FROM DIESEL OIL BY OXID ATION-REDUCTION METHOD
Ma Bo,Lin Dan,Sun Zhaolin Fushun Petroleum Institute. SEPARATING AND IDENTIFING SULFIDE FROM DIESEL OIL BY OXID ATION-REDUCTION METHOD[J]. Petroleum Refinery Engineering, 2002, 32(5): 41-43
Authors:Ma Bo  Lin Dan  Sun Zhaolin Fushun Petroleum Institute
Abstract:Sulfide in diesel oil is separated by oxidation-reduction method. Oxidation conditions of oxidants TBAPI and MCPBA and the separation condition on silica-gel column have been studied in detail. Oxides of TBAPI and MCPBA have been reduced with LiAlH 4 as reductant. Basic structure and type of sulfide separated from diesel oil have been identified by FI-IK and mass spectroscopy. The result shows that the thio-ether compounds in diesel oil are mainly pentacyclide thio-ether, and the thiophene compounds are mostly alkyl thiophene, benzothiophene, dibenzothiophene and its homologies.
Keywords:diesel fuel   oxidation desulfurization   thiophene
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