冲突事件在建筑工程项目中的表现形式及影响

建筑工程项目中的冲突事件给项目的顺利实施带来了许多不利影响,并呈现出随机性特征。为揭示其规律,在实地调研的基础上,通过定性和定量分析相结合的方法,用表现强度这一新概念揭示了冲突事件在建筑工程项目各阶段内部的表现规律。基于AHP原理,建立了各阶段冲突事件的判断矩阵,并依据判断矩阵的特征根,分析了各阶段冲突事件累积效应对建筑工程项目所带来的影响,并在一致性检验中得到了满意的结果。最后,依据调查结果的统计数据,描述了冲突事件在建筑工程项目整个生命期的分布状态。这一研究结果对预测建筑工程项目冲突、把握项目全局、避免和减少冲突事件的发生、提高建筑工程项目管理水平具有较高的理论价值和实用价值。

Representation Forms of Randomicity of Conflict Events in Construction Project and Their Affection

The conflict events that occurred in construction engineering project(CEP) often bring about a lot of adverse affection on project implementation,and show a random character.In order to find out the representing rule of conflict events in CEP,on the basis of investigation,in this paper the representing degree of conflict events in every stage is described with a new concept,i.e.the representing intensity,by combining the quantitative analysis with the qualitative analysis.Then,according to AHP,every stage's judgment matrixes of conflict events are set up,their affection on the whole construction projects from the cumulative results of conflict events in each stage have been analyzed with Latent roots of these matrixes,and the outcome is satisfactory according to the result of consistency test.At last,the distribution of conflict events during the life cycle of CEP has also been described by statistics data of the investigation.The research has obvious theoretic and practical value for forecasting conflict events,mastering the whole project situation,avoiding and reducing conflict events,and improving project management level.