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电感耦合等离子体质谱法同时测定人发中多种重金属元素
引用本文:王允雨,降林华,段宁,聂容春,罗乐,马帅. 电感耦合等离子体质谱法同时测定人发中多种重金属元素[J]. 山东化工, 2011, 40(8): 78-79,81
作者姓名:王允雨  降林华  段宁  聂容春  罗乐  马帅
作者单位:1. 安徽理工大学化学工程学院,安徽淮南,232001
2. 中国环境科学研究院清洁生产中心,北京,100012
摘    要:选择硝酸-过氧化氢(2.5+1)作为消解体系,对比分析电热板消解、微波消解两种生物样本前处理方法,采用电感耦合等离子体质谱(ICP-MS)法同时测定人发样中Se、Cr、As、Cd等4种重金属元素含量。以In,Bi为在线内标校正基体效应。标准曲线线性关系较好(r>0.9999),元素检出限0.006~0.038μg.L-1,通过分析人发标准物质得出,微波消解-ICP-MS法是更为理想的发样检测分析方法。

关 键 词:人发  电热板消解  微波消解  ICP-MS  重金属元素

Determination of Multiple Heavy Metal Elements in Hair by ICP -MS
WANG Yun-yu,JIANG Lin -hua,DUAN Ning,NIE Rong-chun,LUO Le,MA Shuai. Determination of Multiple Heavy Metal Elements in Hair by ICP -MS[J]. Shandong Chemical Industry, 2011, 40(8): 78-79,81
Authors:WANG Yun-yu  JIANG Lin -hua  DUAN Ning  NIE Rong-chun  LUO Le  MA Shuai
Affiliation:1. School of Chemical Engineering, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232001 ,China; 2. Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Science,Cleaner Production Center, Beijing 100012,China)
Abstract:The hair was treated by electric hot plate digestion and microwave digestion with a mixed solution of HNO3 - H2O2 (2.5 + 1 ) and 4 heavy metals in the solution, including Se, Cr, As, Cd were determined by ICP- MS. Matrix effect was corrected with In and Bi as online internal standard. Correlation coefficient was larger than 0. 9999. Detection limits (3s) of the 4 elements were in the range of O. 006 - 0. 038μg·L^-1. The two different methods were used in the analysis of a hair standard reference material ,the results showed that microwave digestion - ICP - MS is a more ideal method for the detection of hair.
Keywords:hair  electric hot plate digestion  microwave digestion  ICP - MS  heavy metals
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