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Electron‐Induced Reactive Processing of Poly(propylene)/Ethylene–Octene Copolymer Blends: A Novel Route to Prepare Thermoplastic Vulcanizates
Authors:Ramanujam Rajeshbabu  Uwe Gohs  Kinsuk Naskar  Manas Mondal  Udo Wagenknecht  Gert Heinrich
Affiliation:1. Leibniz‐Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden e.V., Hohe Strasse 6, 01069 Dresden, Germany;2. Rubber Technology Centre, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, Kharagpur‐721302, West Bengal, India
Abstract:TPVs are prepared by dynamic vulcanization in which crosslinking of an elastomeric polymer takes place during its melt mixing with a thermoplastic polymer under high‐shear conditions. 30:70 wt% blends of PP and ethylene–octene copolymer are vulcanized using electron‐induced reactive processing (EIReP) employing a range of absorbed doses (25, 50, and 100 kGy) while keeping the electron energy and treatment time fixed. The structure/property relationships of the prepared samples are studied using various characterization techniques such as DMA, DSC, SEM, and melt rheology. The results suggest that EIReP offers a novel route to prepare TPVs without any chemical crosslinking and coupling agents.
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Keywords:electron beam irradiation  ethylene–  octene copolymer  poly(propylene)  polymer blends  thermoplastic vulcanizates
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