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包覆MgO对BaTiO3基陶瓷性能的影响
引用本文:涂伟,丁士华,宋天秀,王红妮,张静.包覆MgO对BaTiO3基陶瓷性能的影响[J].西华大学学报(自然科学版),2012(6):13-15.
作者姓名:涂伟  丁士华  宋天秀  王红妮  张静
作者单位:西华大学材料科学与工程学院
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(11074203)
摘    要:采用均匀沉淀法将MgO均匀地包覆在BaTiO3基陶瓷粉体表面,制备包覆MgO的BaTiO3基陶瓷复合粒子,研究了不同包覆量对BaTiO3基陶瓷的微观结构、微观形貌、介电性能、绝缘性能和击穿电压的影响。实验表明:包覆剂MgO能有效抑制晶粒长大,从而获得晶粒均匀的陶瓷,此细晶效应是由于晶界区MgO的抑制作用;MgO有助于形成“壳-芯”结构晶粒,降低并展宽BaTiO3基陶瓷的ε峰,增加电阻率和击穿电压强度。

关 键 词:钛酸钡  氧化镁  包覆  “壳-芯”结构

Effects of MgO Coating on the Properties of BaTiO3-based Ceramics
TU Wei,DING Shi-hua,SONG Tian-xiu,WANG Hong-ni,ZHANG Jing.Effects of MgO Coating on the Properties of BaTiO3-based Ceramics[J].Journal of Xihua University:Natural Science Edition,2012(6):13-15.
Authors:TU Wei  DING Shi-hua  SONG Tian-xiu  WANG Hong-ni  ZHANG Jing
Affiliation:School of Materials Science and Engineering,Xihua University,Chengdu 610039 China
Abstract:MgO - coated BaTiO3 - based composite particles were prepared from BaTiO3 - based particles coated uniformly with MgO by a heterogeneous precipitation method. The effect of MgO coating on the microstructure, micromorphology, dielectric properties, insulation resistivity and breakdown voltage of BaTiO3 - based ceramics with various content was studied. The results show that MgO can effectively inhibit grain growth, resulting in a uniform grain size of ceramics, the fine grain effect is due to MgO which acts as a grain growth inhibitor in the grain boundary; MgO is helpful for the formation of "shell - core" structure, lowers and broadens e peak of BaTiO3 - based ceramics, and increases insulation resistivity and breakdown voltage.
Keywords:BaTiO3  MgO  coating  "shell-core" structure
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