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Hydroformylation of high olefin in biphasic catalytic system: effect of electronic and steric factor of phosphine ligands
Authors:Xia Wang  Hai Yan Fu  Xianjun Li  Hua Chen  
Affiliation:aKey Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Technology, Ministry of Education (Sichuan University), Institute of Homogeneous Catalysis, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, PR China
Abstract:Water-soluble ligands, tri4-methoxyl-3-(sodium sulfonato)phenyl]phosphine (4-MOTPPTS) and tri2-methoxyl-3-(sodium sulfonato)phenyl]phosphine (2-MOTPPTS) were synthesized and their application as ligand in Rh-catalyzed hydroformylation of higher olefin was investigated in aqueous biphasic catalytic system. The electron-donating methoxyl group of aromatic ring in phosphine ligand induced the decrease of the activity and selectivity for aldehyde of Rh catalyst than TPPTS used as ligand. The Rh catalyst with more crowded and basic 2-MOTPPTS showed lower activity than 4-MOTPPTS.
Keywords:Biphasic catalytic system  Water-soluble phosphine  Hydroformylation
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