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离子交换法处理含Cr(Ⅵ)废水的研究
引用本文:唐树和,徐芳,王京平. 离子交换法处理含Cr(Ⅵ)废水的研究[J]. 应用化工, 2007, 36(1): 22-24,28
作者姓名:唐树和  徐芳  王京平
作者单位:盐城师范学院,应用化学与环境工程研究所,江苏省滩涂生物资源与环境保护重点建设实验室,江苏,盐城,224002
摘    要:采用201×7强碱性阴离子交换树脂处理模拟含Cr(Ⅵ)废水,探讨了废水酸度、交换时间、浓度对Cr(Ⅵ)去除率的影响以及树脂再生所需的合适温度和再生剂浓度。结果表明,201×7强碱性阴离子交换树脂处理模拟含Cr(Ⅵ)废水,具有交换容量大、交换效果好、树脂再生条件较简单等优点。并对实际含铬废水进行了处理,废水中Cr(Ⅵ)的初始浓度为1 540 mg/L,处理量达52 BV(床体积)时,出水中Cr(Ⅵ)的浓度仍小于0.5 mg/L,达到国家排放标准。树脂交换容量约80 mg/g。用8%NaOH溶液,在50℃条件下进行再生效果较好,再生率大于95%,可实现树脂的重复使用。

关 键 词:离子交换树脂  含铬废水  再生
文章编号:1671-3206(2007)01-0022-03
修稿时间:2006-10-08

Study on treatment of waste water containing Cr(Ⅵ) with ion exchange method
TANG Shu-he,XU Fang,WANG Jing-ping. Study on treatment of waste water containing Cr(Ⅵ) with ion exchange method[J]. Applied chemical industry, 2007, 36(1): 22-24,28
Authors:TANG Shu-he  XU Fang  WANG Jing-ping
Affiliation:Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Coastal Wetland Bioresources and Environmental Protection,The Institute of Application Chemistry and Environmental Engineering of Yancheng Teachers College, Yancheng 224002, China
Abstract:The waste water containing Cr(VI) is treated with 201×7 strong base type ion exchange resin.Some factors that affect the result of the treatment were studied,such as acidity,exchanging time,concentration of the wastewater,optimum regenerating temperature,regenerating concentration and so on.It has bigger exchange capacity,good exchanging efficiency and simple condition 201×7alkali anion exchange resin.Though treating waste water containing Cr(VI),it can get to country standard when the initial concentration of Cr(VI) is 1 540 mg/L,Cr(VI) concentration still less than 0.5 mg/L for amount of treatment is 52 BV.The exchanging capacity is 80 mg/g.With 8% NaOH(Sodium hydroxide) at 50 ℃,the regenerating rate is over 95%,and the resin may be reused.
Keywords:ion exchange resin  waste water containing Cr(Ⅵ)  regeneration
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