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A note on the optimal pricing and production decisions with price‐driven substitution
Authors:Sang‐Won Kim  Peter C. Bell
Affiliation:1. Management Science, College of Business Administration, University of Ulsan, Nam‐Gu, Ulsan, Republic of Korea;2. Management Science, Ivey Business School, Western University, London, Ontario, Canada
Abstract:Recently, Kim and Bell ( 2011 ) developed a revenue managemnent pricing model with price‐driven substitution. The authors considered production decisions under unlimited production capacity and investigated the impact of price‐driven substitution on a firm's pricing and production decisions. The authors modeled the consumer demands for each market segment as linear additive demand function based on exogenous variables, where demand substitution occurred as a function of price differences between the two products. In this article, we extend this work to examine the impact of a production capacity constraint on the firm's joint pricing and inventory decisions. Based on this extended model, we investigate the impact of price‐driven substitution on a firm's pricing and production decisions where there is a limit on total capacity. We show how revenue managers should adjust prices and production levels to take into account price‐driven substitution under a capacity constraint setting. Both deterministic and stochastic models are developed, and the impact of price‐driven substitution and a capacity constraint on the optimal prices, production levels, and revenues is illustrated.
Keywords:revenue management  pricing  substitution  capacity constraint
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