河道采砂治理适用法律法规探析

河道砂石的采挖运移直接关系到河势稳定和防洪安全。如果缺乏科学规划和有序管理,违背客观规律到处滥采乱挖,则会破坏河势稳定、危及防洪工程安全、阻碍河道泄洪、对人民的生命财产安全造成重大损失。国家和有关省相继出台了多部法律、法规和规章,对河道采砂作出了相应规定,对于规范河道采砂行为,保障河道采砂秩序,确保河床稳定起到了规范和约束作用。

Laws and regulations for directing management of sand excavation in river courses

Excavation and removal of sand and stone in river courses directly relates to the stability of river conditions and flood safety. Sand excavation that obeys objective rule or principle and without scientific planning and regulated management will have negative impacts on the stability of river system, threaten the safety of flood control structures, block flood discharge and cause great damages on lives and property and safety of people. A series of laws and regulations were issued by the central and provincial governments for regulating activities of sand excavation, which play an effective role in maintaining the order of sand excavation and ensuring stability of river bed.