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In Situ Construction of Stable Tissue‐Directed/Reinforced Bifunctional Separator/Protection Film on Lithium Anode for Lithium–Oxygen Batteries
Authors:Ji‐Jing Xu  Qing‐Chao Liu  Yue Yu  Jin Wang  Jun‐Min Yan  Xin‐Bo Zhang
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, P. R. China;2. College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, P. R. China;3. Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials, Ministry of Education, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China
Abstract:To achieve a high reversibility and long cycle life for Li–O2 battery system, the stable tissue‐directed/reinforced bifunctional separator/protection film (TBF) is in situ fabricated on the surface of metallic lithium anode. It is shown that a Li–O2 cell composed of the TBF‐modified lithium anodes exhibits an excellent anodic reversibility (300 cycles) and effectively improved cathodic long lifetime (106 cycles). The improvement is attributed to the ability of the TBF, which has chemical, electrochemical, and mechanical stability, to effectively prevent direct contact between the surface of the lithium anode and the highly reactive reduced oxygen species (Li2O2 or its intermediate LiO2) in cell. It is believed that the protection strategy describes here can be easily extended to other next‐generation high energy density batteries using metal as anode including Li–S and Na–O2 batteries.
Keywords:cycling stability  in situ protection  lithium metal anodes  lithium–  oxygen batteries
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