乡村住宅标准组合单元及标准柱网研究

住宅设计标准化是实现住宅产业化的前提。在住宅设计标准化中,重要的工作是推行模数协调,整合产业链资源。为此,通过生成图形的方法,在模数协调原则下,对乡村住宅正房、厢房、厨房和卫生间的生活内容进行分析,形成基本组合单元概念。由基本组合单元概念生成标准组合单元的图形,在标准组合单元的图形中生成标准柱网,建立该项标准化设计中的模数协调关系;在标准组合单元和标准柱网的基础上,研究产生标准化部件的不同组合和由此出现的不同空间组合,用以解决标准化和多样化之间的矛盾统一问题。

STANDARD UNIT OF COMBINATION AND THE STANDARD GRID OF COLUMN OF RURAL RESIDENCE

To achieve the housing industry is based on the premise of the standardization of residential design.And to implement the module coordination and integrate the industrial chain resources are key task in the standardization of residential design.Therefore,with the graphical method under the modulus co-ordination principle,it was proposed the basic concept of combined unit of rural residence by analyzing the life content of the principal room,wing room,kitchen and bathroom.Then,the graphic of standard units' combination was created by the unit concept,and the standard grid of columns was created by the graphic of standard units' combination.Finally,the modulus relationship of the standard design was established.Based on the standard combination of units and the standard grid of column,it was discussed the compound mode and its spatial characteristics of the standard components.Which would solve the contradiction between standardization and diversity.