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改性处理对聚乳酸/废旧报纸回收纤维复合材料性能的影响
引用本文:李新功,郑霞,吴义强. 改性处理对聚乳酸/废旧报纸回收纤维复合材料性能的影响[J]. 中国塑料, 2012, 26(3): 75-78. DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2012.03.014
作者姓名:李新功  郑霞  吴义强
作者单位:中南林业科技大学中南林业科技大学中南林业科技大学
基金项目:国家林业局948项目资助(2009-4-51)
摘    要:采用注射成型的方法制备了聚乳酸/废旧报纸回收纤维复合材料,探讨了马来酸酐接枝聚丙烯改性处理和1 %的NaOH改性处理对复合材料性能的影响。结果表明,在复合材料中加入2 %的马来酸酐接枝聚丙烯后,聚乳酸与废旧报纸回收纤维的相容性得到改善,复合材料的力学性能得到提高。废旧报纸回收纤维经1 %的NaOH处理后,与聚乳酸的界面被优化,纤维的相对结晶度增大,二者的黏结性能得到改善,复合材料的力学性能也会得到提高。

关 键 词:回收纤维  废旧报纸  聚乳酸  改性  复合材料  力学性能  
收稿时间:2011-08-29

Effect of Modification Treated Waste Newspaper Recycling Fibers on Properties of Fibre Reinforced Poly(lactic acid) Composites
LI Xingong,ZHENG Xia,WU Yiqiang. Effect of Modification Treated Waste Newspaper Recycling Fibers on Properties of Fibre Reinforced Poly(lactic acid) Composites[J]. China Plastics, 2012, 26(3): 75-78. DOI: 10.19491/j.issn.1001-9278.2012.03.014
Authors:LI Xingong  ZHENG Xia  WU Yiqiang
Affiliation:(College of Materials Science & Engineering,Central South University of Forestry & Technology,Changsha 410004,China)
Abstract:The composites of waste newspaper recycled fiber(NRF) and poly(lactic acid)(PLA) were prepared via injection molding technology,and were further modified with MAPP or NaOH.It showed that,addition of 2 % MAPP improved the compatibility of PLA and NRF,and mechanical properties of the composites were enhanced.After NRF was treated with 1 % NaOH,crystallinity of NRF increased,surface bonding between NRF and PLA was improved,also resulted in the increase of mechanical properties of the composites.
Keywords:waste newspaper  recycled fiber  poly(lactic acid)  modification  composite  mechanical property
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