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区间范围内修正跳数值的Dv-hop定位算法
引用本文:胡峰松,孟湘琴.区间范围内修正跳数值的Dv-hop定位算法[J].计算机系统应用,2011,20(3):49-53,69.
作者姓名:胡峰松  孟湘琴
作者单位:湖南大学,计算机与通信学院,长沙,410082
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(90715043)
摘    要:针对Dv-hop算法在估算跳数时引进较大误差的问题,提出了一种基于区间范围内修正跳数(RHWSR)的算法.根据Dv-hop算法定位过程,在平均每跳距离估算、未知节点到各参考节点之间距离的计算等两方面进行了改进,分析和仿真了不同通信半径与锚节点比率情况下的定位性能.结果表明,提出的改进措施可极大地提高节点定位精度.此外,...

关 键 词:传感器网络  Dv-hop算法  节点定位  定位精度  区间范围内修正跳数值
收稿时间:2010/7/15 0:00:00
修稿时间:2010/8/10 0:00:00

Revision Hops Within a Certain Space Range Dv-Hop Localization Algorithm
HU Feng-Song and MENG Xiang-Qin.Revision Hops Within a Certain Space Range Dv-Hop Localization Algorithm[J].Computer Systems& Applications,2011,20(3):49-53,69.
Authors:HU Feng-Song and MENG Xiang-Qin
Affiliation:College of Computer and Communication, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China;College of Computer and Communication, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China
Abstract:This paper proposes an algorithm of revision hops within a certain space range (RHWSR) to address the problem that Dv-hop localization algorithm of wireless sensor networks produces so much error of hops estimation. According to the localization principle of the Dv-hop algorithm, this paper proposes two improvements including the estimation of average single hop distance, the calculation of distance between unknown nodes and reference nodes. The localization performances are analyzed in theory and with simulations at different communication radius and the rate of anchor nodes. The results show that the proposed improvements can greatly enhance the localization accuracy of the unknown nodes. In addition, the proposed schemes do not change the localization process of the Dv-hop algorithm, and hence they need no further communication resource. It is an optional scheme of localization.
Keywords:sensor network  Dv-hop  node localization  positioning accuracy  revision hops within a certain space range
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