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捷联惯导/里程计高精度组合导航算法
引用本文:赵洪松,缪玲娟,沈军.捷联惯导/里程计高精度组合导航算法[J].兵工学报,2014,35(4):433-440.
作者姓名:赵洪松  缪玲娟  沈军
作者单位:(1.北京理工大学 自动化学院, 北京 100081; 2.94032部队, 甘肃 武威 733003)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(61153002);总装备部预先研究项目(51309030104)
摘    要:针对里程计(OD)刻度系数误差和惯导安装误差角对车载捷联惯导(SINS)/OD组合导航系统的影响,重新推导并建立了新的量测方程,在此基础上加入故障检测的方法,从而构成了新的组合导航算法。该组合导航算法能够有效地提高组合导航精度,及时准确地检测出量测故障;同时该组合导航算法同样适用于车辆运动学约束辅助导航模式,为OD发生故障时提供了一种容错方案。仿真结果验证了该算法的有效性。

关 键 词:控制科学与技术    捷联惯导系统    里程计    刻度系数误差    安装误差角    故障检测  
收稿时间:2013-06-26

High Accuracy Algorithm for SINS/Odometer Integrated Navigation System
ZHAO Hong-song,MIAO Ling-juan,SHEN Jun.High Accuracy Algorithm for SINS/Odometer Integrated Navigation System[J].Acta Armamentarii,2014,35(4):433-440.
Authors:ZHAO Hong-song  MIAO Ling-juan  SHEN Jun
Affiliation:(1.School of Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;2.No.94032 Troops of PLA, Wuwei 733003, Gansu, China)
Abstract:To solve the problems induced by the scale factor error of odometer (OD) and the installation error of inertial measurement unit in the vehicle strapdown inertial navigation system (SINS)/OD integrated navigation system, a SINS/OD integrated navigation algorithm is proposed, in which a new measurement equation is established and a fault detection method is introduced. This algorithm can effectively improve the navigation accuracy, and accurately detect the fault in time. It can also be suitable for the navigation mode aided by vehicle kinematics constraints to provide a fault-tolerant scheme for OD fault. The simulation results show that the algorithm is effective.
Keywords:control science and technology  strapdown inertial navigation system  odometer  scale factor error  installation error  fault detection  
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