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双馈感应风力发电机低电压穿越综合分析
引用本文:亚赞·奥斯马蒂,徐隆亚,王江波. 双馈感应风力发电机低电压穿越综合分析[J]. 智能电网, 2013, 1(1): 24-33
作者姓名:亚赞·奥斯马蒂  徐隆亚  王江波
作者单位:俄亥俄州立大学电气与计算机工程系;国网智能电网研究院电力电子研究所;国网智能电网研究院电力电子研究所
摘    要:在过去10年中发电和电网的稳定性已成为关键问题。大容量风力发电并入电网的快速发展引起了对电力系统动态行为的高度关切和对风能合理利用所需电网规范的迫切需求。在电网故障时双馈风力发电机的低电压穿越能力是其中一个核心问题。该文全面研究与电网连接的双馈风力发电机的低电压穿越问题,通过仿真对低电压穿越原则和并网风力发电机的控制进行详细的理论研究,介绍在电网故障期间风力发电机的瞬态特性和复杂的动态行为,并对并网操作中最具挑战性的问题进行调研。

关 键 词:风力发电;双馈感应发电机;电网故障;低电压穿越

Comprehensive Analysis of the Low Voltage Ride-through of Doubly-fed Induction Generator Wind Turbines
Yazan M. ALSMAD,XU Longya and WANG Jiangbo. Comprehensive Analysis of the Low Voltage Ride-through of Doubly-fed Induction Generator Wind Turbines[J]. Smart Grid, 2013, 1(1): 24-33
Authors:Yazan M. ALSMAD  XU Longya  WANG Jiangbo
Affiliation:Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, The Ohio State University;Power Electronics Department, State Grid Smart Grid Research Institute;Power Electronics Department, State Grid Smart Grid Research Institute
Abstract:Power generation and grid stability have become key issues in the last decade. The high penetration of large capacity wind generation into the electric power grid has led to a serious concern about dynamic behavior of the power system and required grid codes for the proper utilization of wind energy. Low voltage ride-through (LVRT) capability of doubly-fed induction generators (DFIGs) during grid faults is one of the core requirements. This paper presents a comprehensive study of the LVRT of DFIGs with grid connection. The paper focuses on the LVRT principles and control of grid connected DFIGs with a detailed theoretical study supported by computer simulations. Transient characteristics and the complicated dynamic behavior of the wind turbine during grid faults are presented. The most challenging problems are investigated in grid connected operation.
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