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DTN中依据报文质量的拥塞控制策略
引用本文:王贵竹,徐正欢,李晓峰.DTN中依据报文质量的拥塞控制策略[J].计算机工程与应用,2012,48(9):74-77.
作者姓名:王贵竹  徐正欢  李晓峰
作者单位:安徽大学 计算智能与信号处理教育部重点实验室,合肥 230039
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(No.61071168);安徽大学“211工程”学术创新团队基金资助.
摘    要:为了解决受限网络环境所带来的低的递交率的问题,DTN(Delay Tolerant Networks)通常采用多拷贝路由(multiple-copy routing)机制来实现报文的有效递交。但在实际情况下,网络中节点的缓存是受限的,当网络中的总报文数大于所有节点的缓存容量和时,网络就发生了拥塞。针对网络拥塞,通过计算节点缓存中的报文质量(Quality of Message)以确定报文丢弃的优先级,合理地丢弃报文控制拥塞。仿真结果显示与其他拥塞控制策略相比,该路由策略能得到更好的网络性能。

关 键 词:时延容忍网络(DTN)  蔓延路由  拥塞控制  报文质量  

Congestion control strategy based on quality of message in DTN
WANG Guizhu , XU Zhenghuan , LI Xiaofeng.Congestion control strategy based on quality of message in DTN[J].Computer Engineering and Applications,2012,48(9):74-77.
Authors:WANG Guizhu  XU Zhenghuan  LI Xiaofeng
Affiliation:Ministry of Education Key Lab of Intelligent Computing & Signal Processing, Anhui University, Hefei 230039, China
Abstract:To solve the problem of low delivery ratio caused by intermittent network, DTN adopt multiple-copy routing to ensure the ef- ficiency of message delivery. But in real situation, because the buffer of the node is limited, the network is congested when the number of message in network is larger than the sum of the buffer of the nodes. To deal with the congestion of the network, this paper drops the messages reasonably by defining the priority of message, and the priority is determined by the quality of the messages in the buffer Of the node. The results show that this congestion control strategy can improve the network performance in congestion environment.
Keywords:Delay Tolerant Networks (DTN)  epidemic routing  congestion control  quality of message
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