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类酶催化反应中手性碳原子取代基的空间效应
引用本文:张革新,张景尧,刘松琴,郑秋容,朴银实,曹阳.类酶催化反应中手性碳原子取代基的空间效应[J].食品与生物技术学报,1999,18(1).
作者姓名:张革新  张景尧  刘松琴  郑秋容  朴银实  曹阳
作者单位:无锡轻工大学化工系,苏州大学化学化工学院
摘    要:结合手性碳原子取代基体积相对大小,及其产生的空间效应,研究了催化剂癸酰基-L-组氨酸(Dec-L-His)分别与L型D型底物即苄酯基-L-苯丙氨酸对硝基苯酚酯和苄酯基-D-苯丙氨酸对硝基苯酚酯(NPE-L-CBZ-Phe和NPE-D-CBZ-Phe)所形成中间物的稳定性,指出实验中催化剂立体选择性即L型底物占优势的原因,同时也说明所提机理的可靠性。

关 键 词:类酶催化  手性碳原子  取代基  空间效应

Steric Effect of Chiral Carbon Replacing Group in the Similar Enzyme Reaction
Zhang Gexin,Zhang Jingyao,Liu Songqin,Zheng Qiurong,Piao Yingshi.Steric Effect of Chiral Carbon Replacing Group in the Similar Enzyme Reaction[J].Journal of Food Science and Biotechnology,1999,18(1).
Authors:Zhang Gexin  Zhang Jingyao  Liu Songqin  Zheng Qiurong  Piao Yingshi
Abstract:In the previous article,we first explored similar enzyme reaction with quantum chemistry and a reasonable pathway has been proposed.In this paper,we studied volume and steric effect chiral carbon replacing group in this reaction.The results show that complex of NPE L CBZ Phe and Dec L His is more stable than that of NPE D CBZ Phe and Dec L His.This is why catalyst has a great stereselectivity to L substrate in experiment. On the other hand,the reasonable pathway reported previously has been supported again.
Keywords:similar enzyme  chiral carbon  replacing group  space effect
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