首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

MA/EG与TBPA/EG聚酯化反应动力学
引用本文:孔明华,伍联营,徐显朕,胡仰栋. MA/EG与TBPA/EG聚酯化反应动力学[J]. 化工学报, 2015, 66(11): 4446-4451. DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20150570
作者姓名:孔明华  伍联营  徐显朕  胡仰栋
作者单位:中国海洋大学化学化工学院, 山东 青岛 266100
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(21376231)。
摘    要:通过熔融缩聚反应对马来酸酐/乙二醇(MA/EG)和四溴邻苯二甲酸酐/乙二醇(TBPA/EG)两个聚酯化反应的动力学进行研究。考察了自催化条件下反应温度、原料配比对聚酯化反应速率的影响。在陈寿安模型的基础上,对反应级数的不同组合进行了比较研究。结果表明:1-1模型和实验结果吻合良好,且kh[H2O]为正值;温度越高,醇酸配比越大,则聚合反应程度越大。

关 键 词:动力学模型  聚合  酯化  四溴邻苯二甲酸酐  马来酸酐  
收稿时间:2015-05-06
修稿时间:2015-06-15

Kinetics of polyesterification: ethylene glycol with maleic anhydride and tetrabromo phthalic anhydride
KONG Minghua,WU Lianying,XU Xianzhen,HU Yangdong. Kinetics of polyesterification: ethylene glycol with maleic anhydride and tetrabromo phthalic anhydride[J]. Journal of Chemical Industry and Engineering(China), 2015, 66(11): 4446-4451. DOI: 10.11949/j.issn.0438-1157.20150570
Authors:KONG Minghua  WU Lianying  XU Xianzhen  HU Yangdong
Affiliation:School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, Shandong, China
Abstract:Polyesterifications of ethylene glycol (EG) with maleic anhydride (MA) and tetrabromo phthalic anhydride (TBPA) without foreign acid were carried out under constant reaction temperatures of 162-192℃ (rather than at the constant oil-bath temperature) and at different molar ratios of diol to diacid of 1.2-1.8 (MA/EG). The different combinations of the reaction order on the basis of Show-an Chen model were discussed. 1-1 model can describe experimental results very well, and kh[H2O] was greater than zero. The reaction rate constants for both systems were calculated. Besides, It was found that the final COOH conversion was increased with increasing reaction temperatures and molar ratios of diol to diacid.
Keywords:kinetics modeling  polymerization  esterification  tetrabromo phthalic anhydride  maleic anhydride  
本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录!
点击此处可从《化工学报》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《化工学报》下载免费的PDF全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号