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Thermoacoustic Emission from Carbon Nanotubes Imaged by Atomic Force Microscopy
Authors:Daniele Passeri  Ugo Sassi  Andrea Bettucci  Emanuela Tamburri  Francesco Toschi  Silvia Orlanducci  Maria Letizia Terranova  Marco Rossi
Affiliation:1. Department of Basic and Applied Sciences for Engineering, University of Rome Sapienza, Via A. Scarpa 16, 00161 Rome, Italy;2. Department of Chemical Sciences and Technologies, University of Rome Tor Vergata and Micro and Nano‐structured Systems, Laboratory (MINASlab), Via della Ricerca Scientifica, 00133 Rome, Italy;3. Centro di Ricerca per le Nanotecnologie Applicate all'Ingegneria (CNIS), Piazzale A. Moro 5, 00185 Rome, Italy
Abstract:The thermoacoustic effect of isolated single‐wall carbon nanotubes aligned between electrodes is experimentally observed for the first time by imaging the emitted acoustic wave using an atomic force microscopy‐based technique specifically developed for the task. The capability of such a technique for single‐point thermoacoustic measurements is first verified on carbon nanotubes layers with two electrodes for injecting alternate electric current. The technique is then demonstrated to allow the acquisition, simultaneously with the topography, of images reflecting the pressure of the acoustic wave at fixed distance from the sample. Such a capability is used to collect images reflecting the amplitude of acoustic waves generated by isolated nanotubes and nanotube bundles by the thermoacoustic effect.
Keywords:carbon nanotubes  thermoacoustic effect  atomic force microscopy  acoustic waves
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