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Pyrolyzed Cobalt Corrole as a Potential Non‐Precious Catalyst for Fuel Cells
Authors:Hsin‐Chih Huang  Indrajit Shown  Sun‐Tang Chang  Hsin‐Cheng Hsu  He‐Yun Du  Ming‐Cheng Kuo  Ken‐Tsung Wong  Sea‐Fu Wang  Chen‐Hao Wang  Li‐Chyong Chen  Kuei‐Hsien Chen
Affiliation:1. Institute of Atomic and Molecular Science, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan;2. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, Taipei 10607, Taiwan;3. Department of Materials and Mineral, Resources Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 10608, Taiwan;4. Department of Chemistry, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan;5. Center for Condensed Matter Sciences, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
Abstract:Non‐precious metal catalysts of the oxygen reduction reaction are highly favored for use in polymer electrolyte fuel cells (PEFC) because of their relatively low cost. Here, a new carbon‐black‐supported pyrolyzed Co‐corrole (py‐Co‐corrole/C) catalyst of the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) in a PEFC cathode is demonstrated to have high catalytic performance. The py‐Co‐corrole/C at 700 °C exhibits optimized ORR activity and participates in a direct four‐electron reduction pathway for the reduction of O2 to H2O. The H2‐O2 PEFC test of py‐Co‐corrole/C in the cathode reveals a maximum power density of 275 mW cm?2, which yields a higher performance and a lower Co loading than previous studies of Co‐based catalysts for PEFCs. The enhancement of the ORR activity of py‐Co‐corrole/C is attributable to the four‐coordinated Co‐corrole structure and the oxidation state of the central cobalt.
Keywords:fuel cells  oxygen reduction reactions  non‐precious metal catalysts  corrole
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