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1-MCP处理对冷藏番荔枝果实贮藏品质和生理变化的影响
引用本文:弓德强,张秀梅,谢江辉,习金根,李伟才,陈佳英. 1-MCP处理对冷藏番荔枝果实贮藏品质和生理变化的影响[J]. 食品科学, 2007, 28(6): 340-343
作者姓名:弓德强  张秀梅  谢江辉  习金根  李伟才  陈佳英
作者单位:中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所; 中国热带农业科学院南亚热带作物研究所 广东湛江524091; 广东湛江524091;
基金项目:中国热带农业科学院资助项目;海南省园艺产品采后生理与保鲜重点实验室资助课题
摘    要:以“非洲骄傲”番荔枝果实为试材,研究了1-MCP(1-甲基环丙烯)处理对冷藏(15℃)番荔枝果实贮藏效果和生理变化的影响。结果表明:1.8μl/L1-MCP处理能显著提高番荔枝的好果率,延缓番荔枝贮藏前期TSS含量的上升,推迟其成熟软化进程;1-MCP处理还能显著抑制番荔枝果实VC含量的下降(p<0.01),提高果实贮藏后期SOD、POD和CAT的活性;同时,1-MCP处理抑制了果实中PPO活性的升高和MDA含量的积累。

关 键 词:1-MCP(1-甲基环丙烯)   番荔枝   冷藏   品质   生理变化  
文章编号:1002-6630(2007)06-0340-04
修稿时间:2006-07-04

Effects of 1-MCP Treatment on Storage Quality and Physiological Changes of Sweetsop (Annona squamosa L.) Fruits during Cold Storage
GONG De-qiang,ZHANG Xiu-mei,XIE Jiang-hui,XI Jin-gen,LI Wei-cai,CHEN Jia-ying. Effects of 1-MCP Treatment on Storage Quality and Physiological Changes of Sweetsop (Annona squamosa L.) Fruits during Cold Storage[J]. Food Science, 2007, 28(6): 340-343
Authors:GONG De-qiang  ZHANG Xiu-mei  XIE Jiang-hui  XI Jin-gen  LI Wei-cai  CHEN Jia-ying
Affiliation:South Subtropical Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Zhanjiang 524091, China
Abstract:Experiment was conducted with sweetsop cultivar“ African Pride”(Annona squamosa L. cv. African Pride). The fruits were fumigated with 1.8μl/L 1-MCP (1-methylcyclopropene) for 17 hours at 25 ℃ and then stored at 15 ℃. The effects of 1-MCP treatment on storage quality and physiological changes of sweetsop fruits during cold storage were investigated. The results showed that 1-MCP treatment can increase significantly the rate of good fruits, delay the increase of TSS content in early storage and delay the ripening and softening of sweetsop fruits, 1-MCP treatment also can inhibit significantly the loss of VC content (p<0.01), and inhance the activities of SOD, POD and CAT in sweetsop fruits in late storage. In addition, 1-MCP treatment can decrease PPO activity and MDA content.
Keywords:1-MCP(1-methylcyclopropene)  sweetsop  cold storage  quality  physiological changes
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