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缓冲电容对IGBT变流器特性的影响研究
引用本文:朱艺锋. 缓冲电容对IGBT变流器特性的影响研究[J]. 焦作工学院学报, 2014, 0(4): 482-485
作者姓名:朱艺锋
作者单位:河南理工大学电气工程与自动化学院,河南焦作454000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(51077125).
摘    要:在IGBT构成的变流器主电路中常采用并联缓冲电容的缓冲电路来抑制开关管关断过程中引起的过大电压冲击,保护IGBT和变流器.基于IGBT的动态模型,从理论上分析了缓冲电容对IGBT关断时产生的电压冲击规律,比较了不同缓冲电容对IGBT关断时的电压冲击情况及负面影响,得出缓冲电容在降低IGBT关断过冲电压的同时也会引起母线上电流电压振荡的结论.给出了IGBT关断时由缓冲电容引起振荡的仿真和实验结果,并指出了减小缓冲电容的方法.

关 键 词:缓冲电容  IGBT  变流器  关断电压  电流振荡

Impact of snubber capacitance on IGBT-converter characteristics
ZHU Yi-feng. Impact of snubber capacitance on IGBT-converter characteristics[J]. Journal of Jiaozuo Institute of Technology(Natural Science), 2014, 0(4): 482-485
Authors:ZHU Yi-feng
Affiliation:ZHU Yi-feng(School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, Henan , China)
Abstract:Snubber capacitance is usually parallel connected to switches in power converters made up of IGBT to suppress voltage overshoot during the process of turn-off so as to protect the IGBT and converters.Based on a dynamic model of IGBT,the paper theoretically analyzed the impact law of snubber capacitance on turn-off voltage.Then the voltage-overshoot results with two different snubber capacitances were compared in detail.As a conclusion,the snubber capacitance can reduce the turn-off voltage of IGBT and produce the voltage-current oscillation in a DC-bus as well.Some simulation and experimental results reflecting voltage-oscillation caused by snubber capacitance during the turn-off process of IGBT were shown.At last one method to cancel or decries snubber capacitance was proposed.
Keywords:snubber capacitance  IGBT  converter  turn-off voltage  current oscillation
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