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Propriétés antiélastasiques des propionylaminoacides
Authors:Ch LAFFORGUE  F CROUTE  JF NICOLAS  DJ HARTMANN  E DELAPORTE  J COTTE  MC MARTINI
Affiliation:Laboratoire de Dermopharmacie et Cosmétologie, Facultéde Pharmacie - 8 avenue Rockefeller - 69008 Lyon;Clinique Dermatologique, Hôpital E. Herriot - 69003 Lyon;Centre de Radioanalyse - Institut Pasteur - Lyon
Abstract:Antielastase activity of derivatives like 'propionylaminoacid'(C3 prolin, C3 hydroxyprolin, C3 collagen) was examined for pancreatic elastase, and fibroblastic elastase production. Essential metabolic variations of normal dermal fibroblasts were evaluated: adhesion, proliferation capacity, total protein biosynthesis and collagen type I and type III production. Possible other factors such as cellular nutrients were examined by oxygen consumption evaluation.
Propionylaminoacid derivatives have antielastase activities. Pancreatic elastase showed dose related inhibition (20% to 50% inhibition for concentration from 5 to 80 mg ml?1.
Moreover, fibroblastic elastase production was inhibited, cellular respiration was enhanced. A very good tolerance in vitro was observed for concentration 0–1 mg ml?1 range: adhesion, proliferation capacity and collagen (type I and type III) production were not altered, and oxygen consumption was enhanced.
Keywords:antielastolytic  fibroblast  collagen  propionylaminoacid
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