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基于等参元的三维电阻抗成像的数值模拟和分析
引用本文:李久平. 基于等参元的三维电阻抗成像的数值模拟和分析[J]. 工程数学学报, 2006, 23(6): 966-972
作者姓名:李久平
作者单位:山东大学数学与系统科学学院,济南,250100
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划);国家自然科学基金;高等学校博士学科点专项科研项目
摘    要:对于电阻抗成像的数学模型,本文用等参元方法将对应的椭圆型方程离散化,把成像问题转化为非线性优化问题,给出了目标函数梯度及近似Hesee阵的计算公式;提出了伪单元刚度矩阵的概念,给出了利用其在迭代过程中的不变性来提高计算效率的方法:分别用BFGS校正拟Newton算法和Goldfeld修正Gauss-Newton算法对三维成像问题进行了一系列数值模拟实验,证实了算法的有效性,指出了其中存在的问题。

关 键 词:阻抗成像  反问题  伪单元刚度矩阵  牛顿法
文章编号:1005-3085(2006)06-0966-07
收稿时间:2004-10-12
修稿时间:2004-10-12

Numerical Simulation and Analysis for 3-dimensional Electrical Impedance Tomography Based on Isoparametric Finite Elements
LI Jiu-ping. Numerical Simulation and Analysis for 3-dimensional Electrical Impedance Tomography Based on Isoparametric Finite Elements[J]. Chinese Journal of Engineering Mathematics, 2006, 23(6): 966-972
Authors:LI Jiu-ping
Affiliation:School of Math. and System Sci,, Shandong Univ,, Jinan 250100
Abstract:For the mathematical model of electrical impedance tomography,it is changed into discrete form based on isoparametric finite element methods and described as a nonlinear optimization problem, computational formulas of the gradient and Hessian matrix are presented;The concept of pseudo element stiffness matrix is introduced,and its invariance during the iteration is useful for improving the computational efficiency.The BFGS method and Goldfeld modified Gauss-Newton method are adopted in numerical simulation for 3-dimensional EIT,numerical simulation results show that these methods are valid,and the relevant problems are pointed out.
Keywords:electrical impedance tomography  inverse problem  quasi-element stiffness matrix  Newton method
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