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多间隙耦合腔注波互作用计算分析
引用本文:黄传禄,丁耀根,王勇,谢兴娟.多间隙耦合腔注波互作用计算分析[J].真空科学与技术学报,2012,32(7):605-610.
作者姓名:黄传禄  丁耀根  王勇  谢兴娟
作者单位:1. 中国科学院电子学研究所中国科学院高功率微波源与技术重点实验室 北京 100190;中国科学院研究生院 北京 100049
2. 中国科学院电子学研究所中国科学院高功率微波源与技术重点实验室 北京 100190
基金项目:国家自然科学基金课题(No.60971073,61062001)
摘    要:根据空间电荷波理论,利用微波等效传输线的概念,建立了多间隙耦合腔中注波互作用的小信号计算模型。同时,还基于电子圆盘模型,建立了相应的一维大信号计算模型。依据模型编写了计算机程序进行了计算模拟,结果显示,小信号模型能较好地反映整管的增益频率特性。一维大信号模型能合理地模拟注波互作用的基本物理过程。另外利用电路反馈的理论,分析了多间隙耦合腔的稳定性,并利用奈奎斯特稳定判据给出了耦合腔稳定条件。

关 键 词:多间隙耦合腔  注波互作用  空间电荷波理论  一维圆盘模型  稳定性分析

Calculation and Analysis of Beam-Wave Interactions in Multi-Gap Coupled Cavity
Huang Chuanlu , Ding Yaogen , Wang Yong , Xie Xingjuan.Calculation and Analysis of Beam-Wave Interactions in Multi-Gap Coupled Cavity[J].JOurnal of Vacuum Science and Technology,2012,32(7):605-610.
Authors:Huang Chuanlu  Ding Yaogen  Wang Yong  Xie Xingjuan
Affiliation:1,2(1.Key Laboratory of High Power Microwave Sources and Technologies,Institute of Electronic Chinese Academy ofScience,Beijing 100190,China;2.Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China)
Abstract:The small signal model of the beam-wave interaction in the multi-gap coupled cavity was developed,calculated and analyzed,based on the space charge theory and the concept of microwave transmission.Besides,the large signal beam-wave interaction model was also proposed on the basis of one-dimension electron disk model.The computer simulated results show that when it comes to gain-frequency characteristics,the small signal model outperforms the large signal model,which better describes the realistic physical situation of the beam wave interaction.In addition,the stability of the coupled cavity was analyzed by means of the circuit feedback,and its stability conditions were determined on the basis of Niguist Stability criteria.
Keywords:Multi-gap coupled cavity  Beam wave interaction  Space charge wave theory  One dimension electron disk model  Stability analyze
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