Effects of EGR on combustion process of DI diesel engine during cold start |
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Authors: | Haiyong Peng Yi Cui Lei Shi and Kangyao Deng |
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Affiliation: | (1) Key Laboratory for Power Machinery and Engineering of Education Ministry, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, 200240, China |
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Abstract: | Experiments on the effects of external and internal exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) on combustion and emission performance
during a cold start process were investigated in a 135 single-cylinder DI diesel engine. Combustion was improved during the
initial ignition cycles by introducing internal or external EGR. The addition of an appropriate amount of internal or external
EGR can promote the combustion stability significantly. However, excessive amounts of external EGR could lead to extremely
unstable combustion or even misfiring. An appropriate amount of internal or external EGR decreased smoke opacity effectively
during a cold start. External EGR reduced NO
x
emissions effectively while internal EGR led to an increase in NO
x
emissions due to thermal effects.
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Translated from Transactions of CSICE, 2007, 25(3): 193–201 译自:内燃机学报] |
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Keywords: | diesel engine exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) cold start combustion |
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