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响应面法优化酶法制备亚铁血红素肽工艺
引用本文:刘又维,刘战民,李聪,吴香,李超,徐宝才.响应面法优化酶法制备亚铁血红素肽工艺[J].肉类研究,2020,34(4):34.
作者姓名:刘又维  刘战民  李聪  吴香  李超  徐宝才
作者单位:上海大学生命科学学院,上海 200444;江苏雨润肉食品有限公司,肉品加工与质量控制国家重点实验室,江苏 南京 211806;江苏雨润肉食品有限公司,肉品加工与质量控制国家重点实验室,江苏 南京 211806;合肥工业大学食品与生物工程学院,安徽 合肥 230000
基金项目:“十三五”国家重点研发计划重点专项(2016YFD0400703);江苏省现代农业重点项目(BE2019302);南京市浦口区应用技术研发与成果转化项目(N2018-08)
摘    要:在两步酶解的基础上,采用响应面法优化酶法制备亚铁血红素肽的工艺。以酶底比(E/S)、酶解时间、酶解温度为变量因素,以血红蛋白溶液水解度为响应值,进行Box-Behnken响应面试验设计并进行分析。结果表明:响应面法优化得到碱性蛋白酶的最佳酶解条件为E/S 10.16 kU/g、酶解时间5.45 h、酶解温度51.51 ℃;风味蛋白酶的最佳酶解条件为E/S 11.13 kU/g、酶解时间4.37 h、酶解温度48.34 ℃;通过验证实验证明,两步酶解后的实际水解度为54.31%。

关 键 词:响应面法  酶解  亚铁血红素肽  水解度

Optimization of Enzymatic Preparation of Hemopeptides by Response Surface Methodology
LIU Youwei,LIU Zhanmin,LI Cong,WU Xiang,LI Chao,XU Baocai.Optimization of Enzymatic Preparation of Hemopeptides by Response Surface Methodology[J].Meat Research,2020,34(4):34.
Authors:LIU Youwei  LIU Zhanmin  LI Cong  WU Xiang  LI Chao  XU Baocai
Affiliation:1.School of Life Sciences, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444, China; 2.State Key Laboratory of Meat Processing and Quality Control, Jiangsu Yurun Meat Food Co. Ltd., Nanjing 211806, China; 3.School of Food and Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230000, China
Abstract:The preparation of himopeptides by sequential hydrolysis with two enzymes was optimized using response surface methodology with Box-Behnken design. Enzyme-to-substrate ratio (E/S), hydrolysis time and temperature were taken as independent variables. The response variable was the degree of hydrolysis of hemoglobin. The results showed that the optimal hydrolysis conditions for alkaline protease were as follows: E/S 10.16 kU/g, time 5.45 h, temperature 51.51 ℃. The optimal hydrolysis conditions for flavourzyme were as follows: E/S 11.13 kU/g, time 4.37 h, temperature 48.34 ℃. The validation experiments showed that the degree of hydrolysis was 54.31% under these optimized conditions.
Keywords:response surface methodology  enzymatic hydrolysis  hemopeptides  degree of hydrolysis  
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