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塔里木盆地顺北5断裂带储集体地震反射与产能特征分析
引用本文:瞿长,赵锐,李慧莉,孔强夫,邓尚. 塔里木盆地顺北5断裂带储集体地震反射与产能特征分析[J]. 特种油气藏, 2020, 27(1): 68-74
作者姓名:瞿长  赵锐  李慧莉  孔强夫  邓尚
作者单位:(1.中国石化 石油勘探开发研究院西北地区勘探开发研究中心,北京 100083;2.中国石油大学(北京) 地球科学学院,北京 102249)
基金项目:国家科技重大专项“塔里木盆地海相碳酸盐岩层系大中型油气田形成规律与勘探评价”(2017ZX05005-002)
摘    要:塔里木盆地顺北油气田是当前超深层碳酸盐岩勘探领域的热点,沿顺北5断裂带部署的多口钻井揭示出缝洞型储集体,具有极强的物性非均质性,且不同钻井产能差异性大。基于钻井靶点的地震、测井和生产动态资料等,利用井震标定的手段,分析该地区储集体地震反射与产能特征,探讨井轨迹对产能的影响。结果表明,工区内储集体发育有两类地质模式:第一,断面加优势缝洞型,由贯穿或逼近断面加优势缝洞型的钻井揭示,钻井的靶点为依附于断面的地层强烈破碎体系,裂缝发育密集,产量高;第二,远离断面加优势缝洞型,钻井靶点多夹持于两个远距离断面之间,地层破碎程度弱,裂缝稀疏,产量低。该研究明确断面与其控制的优势缝洞是工区钻井高产的保障,为今后钻井部署与井轨迹调整提供新思路。

关 键 词:塔里木盆地  顺北油气田  顺北5断裂带  非均质性  缝洞型储集体  地震反射特征  

Seismic Reflection and Productivity of Reservoirs in the Fault-Zone 5 of Shunbei,Tarim Basin
Qu Chang,Zhao Rui,Li Huili,Kong Qiangfu,Deng Shang. Seismic Reflection and Productivity of Reservoirs in the Fault-Zone 5 of Shunbei,Tarim Basin[J]. Special Oil & Gas Reservoirs, 2020, 27(1): 68-74
Authors:Qu Chang  Zhao Rui  Li Huili  Kong Qiangfu  Deng Shang
Affiliation:(Sinopec Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Production,Beijing 100083,China;China University of Petroleum(Beijing),Beijing 102249,China)
Abstract:Shunbei oil&gas field in Tarim Basin is considered as a hot spot in ultra-deep carbonate reservoir exploration.Multi wells deployed along the Shunbei Fault-Zone 5 reveal a fracture-cave reservoir with strong heterogeneity and great differences in productivity.Based on the seismic,logging and production data of drilling targets,the well-seismic calibration was used to analyze the seismic reflection and productivity and explore the influence of well trajectory on productivity.Result shows that there are two geological modes in this area:①cross-section plug dominant fracture-cave,the drilling target is a strongly broken system attaching to the cross-section,the fracture density significantly increases to the cross-section,and the well shows high productivity;②Dominant fracture-cave far away from cross-section,the drilling target is generally clamper between two long-distance cross-sections with relatively low broken level,and the well shows low productivity.This research clarifies the cross-section and the corresponding dominant fracture-cave as the main-controlling factors for high well productivity in this area,which could provide a new orientation for future well deployment and trajectory adjustment.
Keywords:fracture-cave reservoir  seismic reflection  Tarim Basin  heterogeneity  Shunbei Fault-Zone 5
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