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Highly Efficient Non‐Doped Blue‐Light‐Emitting Diodes Based on an Anthrancene Derivative End‐Capped with Tetraphenylethylene Groups
Authors:P‐I Shih  C‐Y Chuang  C‐H Chien  E W‐G Diau  C‐F Shu
Affiliation:Department of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, 300 (Taiwan ROC)
Abstract:A novel blue‐emitting material, 2‐tert‐butyl‐9,10‐bis4‐(1,2,2‐triphenylvinyl)phenyl]anthracene ( TPVAn ), which contains an anthracene core and two tetraphenylethylene end‐capped groups, has been synthesized and characterized. Owing to the presence of its sterically congested terminal groups, TPVAn possesses a high glass transition temperature (155 °C) and is morphologically stable. Organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs) utilizing TPVAn as the emitter exhibit bright saturated‐blue emissions (Commission Internationale de L'Eclairage (CIE) chromaticity coordinates of x = 0.14 and y = 0.12) with efficiencies as high as 5.3 % (5.3 cd A–1)—the best performance of non‐doped deep blue‐emitting OLEDs reported to date. In addition, TPVAn doped with an orange fluorophore served as an authentic host for the construction of a white‐light‐emitting device that displayed promising electroluminescent characteristics: the maximum external quantum efficiency reached 4.9 % (13.1 cd A–1) with CIE coordinates located at (0.33, 0.39).
Keywords:Anthracenes  Blue‐light emitters  Doping  Light‐emitting diodes  organic
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