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Ambipolar Transport in Organic Conjugated Materials
Authors:J. Cornil  J.‐L. Brédas  J. Zaumseil  H. Sirringhaus
Affiliation:1. Laboratory for Chemistry of Novel Materials, Center for Research in Molecular Electronics and Photonics, University of Mons‐Hainaut, Place du Parc 20, 7000 Mons (Belgium);2. School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Center for Organic Photonics and Electronics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332‐0400 (USA);3. Cavendish Laboratory, University of Cambridge, JJ Thomson Avenue, Cambridge, CB3OHE (UK)
Abstract:The relative mobility of holes versus electrons in π‐conjugated materials is a long‐standing issue in the field of organic electronics. In this Progress Report, we first argue on the basis of theoretical considerations that in general organic semiconductors are intrinsically as good electron transporters as they are hole transporters. Then, in the light of selected experimental works, we discuss the origin of the features that prevent the observation of intrinsic electron transport, and the strategies that have been developed to promote ambipolar transport in field‐effect transistors.
Keywords:Charge transport  Conjugated molecules  Electron transport  Field‐effect transistors  Hole transport  Semiconductors, organic
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