n‐Channel,Ambipolar, and p‐Channel Organic Heterojunction Transistors Fabricated with Various Film Morphologies |
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Authors: | J?W Shi H?B Wang D Song H?K Tian Y?H Geng D?H Yan |
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Affiliation: | 1. State Key Laboratory of Polymer Chemistry and Physics, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, P.R. China;2. Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, P.R. China |
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Abstract: | The relationship between the performance characteristics of organic field‐effect transistors (OFETs) with 2,5‐bis(4‐biphenylyl)bithiophene/copper hexadecafluorophthalocyanine (BP2T/F16CuPc) heterojunctions and the thickness of the BP2T bottom layer is investigated. Three operating modes (n‐channel, ambipolar, and p‐channel) are obtained by varying the thickness of the organic semiconductor layer. The changes in operating mode are attributable to the morphology of the film and the heterojunction effect, which also leads to an evolution of the field‐effect mobility with increasing film thickness. In BP2T/F16CuPc heterojunctions the mobile charge carriers accumulate at both sides of the heterojunction interface, with an accumulation layer thickness of ca. 10 nm. High field‐effect mobility values can be achieved in continuous and flat films that exhibit the heterojunction effect. |
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Keywords: | Field‐effect transistors organic Heterojunctions Organic electronics Semiconductors organic Structure– property relationships Transistors organic |
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