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Effects of NH3 annealing on interface and electrical properties of Gd-doped HfO2/Si stack
Authors:YANG Mengmeng    TU Hailing    DU Jun    WEI Feng    XIONG Yuhua    ZHAO Hongbin
Affiliation:1. Advanced Electronic Materials Institute, General Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals, Beijing 100088, China; 2. National Engineering Research Center for Semiconductor Materials', General Research Institute for Nonferrous Metals', Beijing 100088, China)
Abstract:Effects of NH3 rapid thermal annealing (RTA) on the interface and electrical properties of Gd-doped HfO2 (GDH)/Si stack were investigated. The process of NH3 annealing could significantly affect the crystallization, stoichiometric properties of GDH film and the interface characteristic of GDH/Si system. NH3 annealing also led to the decrease of interface layer thickness. The leakage current density of Pt/GDH/p-Si MOS capacitor without RTA was 2×10?3 A/cm2. After NH3 annealing, the leakage current density was about one order of magnitude lower (3.9×10?4 A/cm2). The effective permittivity extracted from the C-V curves was ~14.1 and ~13.1 for samples without and with RTA, respectively.
Keywords:Gd-doped HfO2  high-k  NH3 annealing  interface  electrical properties  rare earths
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