Studies on synthesis of methyl glycolate and methyl methoxy acetate from the coupling of formaldehyde and methyl formate |
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Authors: | Dehua He Weiguo Huang Jinyao Liu Mingxing Zhou Qiming Zhu |
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Affiliation: | (1) State Key Laboratory of C1 Chemical Technology, Tsinghua University, National Engineering & Research Center for Coal Slurry Gasification & Coal Chemical Industry, 100084 Beijing, PR China;(2) Research & Development Department of Tsinghua University, National Engineering & Research Center for Coal Slurry Gasification & Coal Chemical Industry, 100084 Beijing, PR China |
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Abstract: | Catalytic performance of various acids in the coupling reaction of formaldehyde and methyl formate to produce methyl glycolate
and methyl methoxy acetate has been studied. The influence of reaction conditions, such as catalyst amount, reaction temperature,
reaction time, and molar ratio of formaldehyde to methyl formate, has also been investigated. The results showed that the
acid strength had great influence on the reaction, namely, stronger acids had higher activities. It was also found that the
reaction temperature and time had significant effect on the reaction, and the preferable conditions were quite different as
different acids were used. |
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Keywords: | Methyl Glycolate Methyl Methoxy Acetate Coupling Formaldehyde Methyl Formate |
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