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基于边缘方向直方图的H.264帧内预测快速算法
引用本文:曹雁 刘宁钟 崔子冠. 基于边缘方向直方图的H.264帧内预测快速算法[J]. 微机发展, 2008, 18(5): 60-63
作者姓名:曹雁 刘宁钟 崔子冠
作者单位:曹雁(南京航空航天大学,信息科学与技术学院,江苏,南京,210016);刘宁钟(南京航空航天大学,信息科学与技术学院,江苏,南京,210016);崔子冠(南京航空航天大学,信息科学与技术学院,江苏,南京,210016)
摘    要:H.264/AVC是最新的视频编码标准,和以往的标准相比,它具有更高的压缩性能。H.264/AVC采用了非标准方法率失真优化(RDO,Rate Distortion Optimization)技术,提高编码性能的同时也使得计算复杂度大大增加,难以适应实时性要求较高的场合。为了降低帧内预测模式选择的复杂度,在Pan算法的基础上提出了快速模式选择新算法。对Pan的基于边缘方向直方图的快速算法进行了改进;同时,结合色度预测模式与亮度预测模式的相关性,以及Intra16×16与Intra4×4的相关性,从而降低了模式选择的计算复杂度。实验结果表明,该方法在PSNR和码率基本不变的情况下,编码时间大大缩短。

关 键 词:H.264/AVC  帧内预测  Pan算法  边缘方向直方图
文章编号:1673-629X(2008)05-0060-04
修稿时间:2007-08-22

Fast Algorithm for Intra-Prediction Mode Selection in H.264/AVC Based on Edge Direction Histogram
CAO Yan,LIU Ning-zhong,CUI Zi-guan. Fast Algorithm for Intra-Prediction Mode Selection in H.264/AVC Based on Edge Direction Histogram[J]. Microcomputer Development, 2008, 18(5): 60-63
Authors:CAO Yan  LIU Ning-zhong  CUI Zi-guan
Affiliation:CAO Yan, LIU Ning-zhong, CUI Zi-guan (Information Science & Technology Institute of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China)
Abstract:H. 264/AVC video coding standard aims to enable to significantly improve compression performance compared to all existing video coding standards, In order to achieve that, a robust rate-distortion optimization (RDO) technique is employed to select the best coding mode. As a result, the complexity of computation increase drastically, which makes it difficult for practical applications such as real time video compression. Presents a fast mode selection for intra- prediction based on Pan algorithm to reduce complexity . First, Pan' s fast algorithm is improved; meanwhile, joining the relation of chroma predictive mode and luminance predictive mode, besides the relation of Intra - prediction 16 × 16 and 4 × 4 blocks. Experiment result shows that the algorithm increases the speed of intra - prediction with negligible loss of peak signal to noise ratio.
Keywords:H.264/AVC  intra-prediction  Pan algorithm  edge direction histogram
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