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5轮Salsa20的代数-截断差分攻击
引用本文:关杰,张中亚. 5轮Salsa20的代数-截断差分攻击[J]. 软件学报, 2013, 24(5): 1111-1126
作者姓名:关杰  张中亚
作者单位:信息工程大学电子技术学院, 河南 郑州 450004;信息工程大学电子技术学院, 河南 郑州 450004
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(61202491); 全军军事学研究生课题(2010JY0263-149)
摘    要:Salsa20 流密码算法是Estream 最终胜出的7 个算法之一.结合非线性方程的求解及Salsa20 的两个3 轮高概率差分传递链,对5 轮Salsa20 算法进行了代数-截断差分攻击.计算复杂度不大于O(2105),数据复杂度为O(211),存储复杂度为O(211),成功率为97.72%.到目前为止,该攻击结果是对5 轮Salsa20 算法攻击最好的结果.

关 键 词:流密码  Salsa20  截断差分攻击  代数攻击  非线性方程
收稿时间:2011-05-06
修稿时间:2012-05-29

Algebraic Truncated Differential Cryptanalysis of 5-Round Salsa20
GUAN Jie and ZHANG Zhong-Ya. Algebraic Truncated Differential Cryptanalysis of 5-Round Salsa20[J]. Journal of Software, 2013, 24(5): 1111-1126
Authors:GUAN Jie and ZHANG Zhong-Ya
Affiliation:Electronic Technology Institute, Information Engineering University, Zhengzhou 450004, China;Electronic Technology Institute, Information Engineering University, Zhengzhou 450004, China
Abstract:Stream cipher salsa20 is one of the seven finally victor algorithms of Estream stream cipher project. An algebraic truncated differential cryptanalysis of 5-round Salsa20 based on solving nonlinear equations and two higher differential characteristics for 3-round Salsa20 is shown, with the computational complexity of O(2105), the date complexity of O(211), the space complexity of O(211). It also has a success rate of 97.72%, and holds the best result of analysis of 5-round Salsa20 by now.
Keywords:stream cipher  Salsa20  truncated differential cryptanalysis  algebraic attack  nonlinear equation
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