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我国大型科学仪器设备使用状态分析及政策含义
引用本文:徐静,王大洲. 我国大型科学仪器设备使用状态分析及政策含义[J]. 工程研究, 2010, 2(3): 209-216. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1224.2010.00209
作者姓名:徐静  王大洲
作者单位:中国科学院研究生院,北京,100049 
基金项目:国家科技基础条件平台中心委托课题 
摘    要:Recently, how to improve the utilization efficiency of large scientific instruments and equipment (LSIE) has been the focus in scientific field. The “open sharing” of LSIE has nearly become the standard solution to this problem. However, there is no linear relationship between the extent of sharing and the utilization rate of LSIE. Based on the “survey on the conditions of national science and tehcnology infrastructure (2009)” which was sponsored by National Science and Technology Infrastructure Center with the Ministry of Science and Technology, the authors adopt the state-space analysis method and analyses the utilizing and sharing state of large scientific instruments from various aspects. And the authors present that only by implementing different measures to different LSIE can we achieve the goal of raising the utilization efficiency.

关 键 词:大型科学仪器设备  分析仪器  使用状态  利用率  共享率
收稿时间:2010-03-30
修稿时间:2010-08-25

An Analysis on the Utilization of Large Scientific Instruments and Equipment in China
Xu Jing,Wang Dazhou. An Analysis on the Utilization of Large Scientific Instruments and Equipment in China[J]. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING STUDIES, 2010, 2(3): 209-216. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1224.2010.00209
Authors:Xu Jing  Wang Dazhou
Affiliation:Center of Engineering and Society, The Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing,100049,China
Abstract:Recently, how to improve the utilization efficiency of large scientific instruments and equipment (LSIE) has been the focus in scientific field. The “open sharing” of LSIE has nearly become the standard solution to this problem. However, there is no linear relationship between the extent of sharing and the utilization rate of LSIE. Based on the “survey on the conditions of national science and tehcnology infrastructure (2009)” which was sponsored by National Science and Technology Infrastructure Center with the Ministry of Science and Technology, the authors adopt the state-space analysis method and analyses the utilizing and sharing state of large scientific instruments from various aspects. And the authors present that only by implementing different measures to different LSIE can we achieve the goal of raising the utilization efficiency.
Keywords:large scientific instruments and equipment(LSIE)  analysis instrument  utilization state  utilization rate  sharing rate  China
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