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Solidification path calculations of Al-Zn-Mg alloys in Al-rich corner
Authors:Zhao  Guang-wei  Ding  Chong  Gu  Xin-sheng  Ye  Xi-Cong  Huang  Cai-hua  Gu  Ming-chun
Affiliation:1. Hubei Key Laboratory of Hydroelectric Machinery Design & Maintenance, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, China;College of Mechanical and Power Engineering, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, China;2. College of Mechanical and Power Engineering, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, China;3. Luoyang Sunrui Titanium Precision Casting Co., Ltd, Luoyang 471000, China;4. Medical College, China Three Gorges University, Yichang 443002, China
Abstract:The solidification paths of Al-Zn-Mg alloys in the Al-rich corner were investigated. The thermodynamic data for the calculation are obtained by direct coupling with the CALPHAD software Thermo-Calc via its TQ6-interface and the COST2 database. The influences of the initial compositions and the extent of solid back diffusion on the solidification path were numerically investigated by sample calculation of the ternary Al-Zn-Mg alloys. The calculation results of solidification paths of the selected alloys: Al-5Zn-3Mg (in wt.%), Al-5Zn-10Mg, Al-2.5Zn-15Mg, Al-10Zn-20.5Mg, Al-8Zn-25Mg, were: L→(L+α-Al), L→(L+α-Al)→(L+α-Al+TAU), L→(L+α-Al)→(L+α-Al+AlMg_β), L→(L+α-Al)→(L+α-Al+TAU)→(L+α-Al+TAU+AlMg_β), L→(L+α-Al)→(L+α-Al+AlMg_β)→(L+α-Al+TAU+AlMg_β), respectively. The results show that the initial compositions and the extent of solid back diffusion have a great influence on solidification path, and the amounts of eutectic phase increase with the decrease of the solid back diffusion coefficient. The equilibrium solute partition coefficients for Zn and Mg in alloys are also calculated and their influence on micro-segregation in the primary solidification of Al-5Zn-10Mg alloy is analyzed.
Keywords:solidification path  Al-Zn-Mg alloy  thermo-Calc
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