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利用低温空气等离子体改善聚酯和聚乙烯薄膜表面亲水性的研究
引用本文:牛家嵘,顾振亚.利用低温空气等离子体改善聚酯和聚乙烯薄膜表面亲水性的研究[J].天津工业大学学报,2004,23(4):40-43,47.
作者姓名:牛家嵘  顾振亚
作者单位:天津工业大学,材料科学与化学工程学院,天津,300160
摘    要:利用低温空气等离子体对聚酯(PET)薄膜和低密聚乙烯(PE)薄膜进行表面改性,通过测定改性前后薄膜表面接触角,讨论了等离子体放电时间、放电气压、放电功率和不同放电气体对薄膜的改性规律,对不同处理条件下PE薄膜表面的过氧基团浓度进行了测定,一定程度上反映了等离子体处理的程度,经过处理,薄膜表面亲水性提高;接枝丙烯酸可使薄膜亲水性获得持久改善。

关 键 词:低温空气等离子体  聚酯薄膜  聚乙烯薄膜  接触角  过氧基团浓度  表面改性
文章编号:1671-024X(2004)04-0040-04
修稿时间:2004年2月26日

Research on surface hydrophilic modification of PET and PE films by low temperature air plasma
NIU Jia-rong,GU Zhen-ya.Research on surface hydrophilic modification of PET and PE films by low temperature air plasma[J].Journal of Tianjin Polytechnic University,2004,23(4):40-43,47.
Authors:NIU Jia-rong  GU Zhen-ya
Abstract:Surfaces of poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) and poly-ethylene (PE) films were modified by low temperature air plasma. The effect rules of treating time, air pressure, power of discharge and different atmosphere are discussed through testing contact angles of treated membranes. The peroxide concentration on PE membrane surface is tested after different plasma treatment and it can certainly reflect the extent of the treatment. Through plasma treatment the surface hydrophilic ability of films is improved and graft with acrylic acid can make the hydrophilic ability kept for a long time.
Keywords:low temperature air plasma  PET film  PE film  contact angle  peroxide concentration  surface modification
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