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Correlation of histopathologic characteristics of primary tumor and uninvolved regional lymph nodes in Dukes' class C colonic carcinoma with prognosis
Authors:GS Thynne  LH Weiland  CG Moertel  A Silvers
Abstract:Ninety-two patients with Dukes' class C colonic carcinoma, divided equally into those who survived 5 years or more and those surviving less than 5 years after resection for cure, underwent evaluation of multiple histopathologic characteristics of the primary tumor and the uninvolved regional lymph nodes. These characteristics were analyzed by the chi-square test for correlation with survival. A statistically significant correlation (P less than 0.05) in the group who survived 5 years or more was observed for Broders' grades 1 and 2, tumor not involving serosa, and a pushing tumor margin. Of the 14 patients who had a pushing tumor margin and tumor not involving serosa, 12 (86%) survived 5 years or more. Seven patients had an infiltrating tumor margin and peritumor venous invasion, and of this group, only one (14%) survived 5 years or more. Histopathologic characteristics of host immune reaction at the tumor or in the uninvolved regional lymph nodes did not correlate with survival.
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