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Dynamic Mechanical Properties and Adhesive Strengths of Emulsion Polymer by Power Feed Technique, I
Authors:Akio Takemura  Yoshinori Shimizu  Bunichiro Tomita  Hiroshi Mizumachi
Affiliation:  a Chemistry of Polymeric Materials, Department of Forest Products, Faculty of Agriculture, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, JAPAN
Abstract:Dynamic mechanical properties and adhesive strengths of power feed copolymer and random copolymer synthesized using styrene or methyl methacrylate and n-butyl acrylate were investigated. Although the two systems were synthesized from the same raw materials, power feed copolymer had a very broad transition compared with random copolymer. This fact was explained by the fact that the system synthesized through power feed method was an alloy of copolymers which are a continuous series from monomer A rich copolymers to monomer B rich copolymers. The dynamic mechanical behavior of film cast from solution was almost the same as that of emulsion film, which indicated more extensive application of power feed copolymer. In the P(nBA/St) system, power feed copolymer maintained its adhesive strengths over a wide temperature range compared with random copolymer. The absolute value, however, was not so high. This was due to the low cohesive strengths of the films.
Keywords:Emulsion polymer  power feed polymerization  adhesive strengths  broad transition  dynamic mechanical properties
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