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对位芳纶染色方法研究进展
引用本文:林琳,陈蕾,于俊荣,王彦,诸静,胡祖明.对位芳纶染色方法研究进展[J].高科技纤维与应用,2013(6):31-35.
作者姓名:林琳  陈蕾  于俊荣  王彦  诸静  胡祖明
作者单位:东华大学材料科学与工程学院;东华大学 纤维材料改性国家重点实验室
基金项目:国家863计划项目(2012AA03212);国家973计划项目(2011CB606103)
摘    要:综述了对位芳纶结构是影响其染色性能的原因,总结了近年来对位芳纶的染色方法和工艺.表明由于对位芳纶分子结构紧密,结晶度高,小分子染料很难进入到纤维大分子内部,而导致其染色困难,阻碍了对位芳纶在防护服等应用领域方面的进一步应用拓展.指出开展对对位芳纶染色理论的研究,对提高其染色性能及染品的色牢度有着重要的意义.

关 键 词:对位芳纶  结构  染色方法  研究进展

Advancedment on para-aramid fibers and its dyeing method
LIN Lin;CHEN Lei;YU Jun-rong;WANG Yan;ZHU Jing;HU Zu-ming.Advancedment on para-aramid fibers and its dyeing method[J].Hi-Tech Fiber & Application,2013(6):31-35.
Authors:LIN Lin;CHEN Lei;YU Jun-rong;WANG Yan;ZHU Jing;HU Zu-ming
Affiliation:LIN Lin;CHEN Lei;YU Jun-rong;WANG Yan;ZHU Jing;HU Zu-ming;College of Material Science and Engineering,Donghua University;State Key Laboratory for Modification of Chemical Fiber and Polymer Materials,Donghua University;
Abstract:In this paper, the staining method of para-aramid fiber is briefly reviewed, the structure of para-aramid fiber is determined to evaluate the influence on dyeing performance. Para-aramid is difficult to be dyed due to its close molecular structure and high crystallinity, which hinders the para-aramid fiber's further application in the protective clothing area. The paper also point out that carrying out the research on the theory of para-aramid fiber dyeing has great significance in improving its dyeing ability and color fastness of dye product.
Keywords:para-aramid fibers  structure  dyeing method  research progress
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