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小水电开发中的河流生态需水量计算研究
引用本文:肖杰,杨珊珊,杜敏,王恒.小水电开发中的河流生态需水量计算研究[J].西华大学学报(自然科学版),2007,26(5):56-58.
作者姓名:肖杰  杨珊珊  杜敏  王恒
作者单位:1. 西华大学能源与环境学院,四川,成都,610039
2. 四川大学环境学院
3. 四川省环境保护科学研究院,四川,成都,610041
摘    要:生态需水量是实现水资源合理规划与配置的重要因素。要保证水资源可持续利用,必须保证河流足够的生态需水量。本文阐述了水电工程的河流生态需水类型及其计算方法,以薛城水电站的生态需水量计算为实例,论述了小水电开发中的生态需水量问题。经计算表明:薛城电站闸址处泻流2.27 m3/s,可满足杂谷脑河薛城电站段的生态需水。

关 键 词:生态需水  水电站  河流
文章编号:1673-159X(2007)05-0056-03
修稿时间:2007-03-06

Study on Fluvial Ecological Water Requirements in Diminutive Water-power Development
XIAO Jie,YANG Shan-shan,et al..Study on Fluvial Ecological Water Requirements in Diminutive Water-power Development[J].Journal of Xihua University:Natural Science Edition,2007,26(5):56-58.
Authors:XIAO Jie  YANG Shan-shan  
Abstract:In order to utilize water resource continuously,ecological water amount of fluvial resource should be kept.This paper describes the fluvial ecological water requirement types and the calculation method in water-power engineering,discusses the theory of calculation.The Fluvial Ecological Water Requirements issue is presented by taking the ecological water requirement calculation for Xuecheng waterpower Station as a typical example.Careful calculation performed shows that the velocity of flow is 2.27 m3/s at brake spot in Xuecheng waterpower station,which meets the Ecological Water Requirements of Xuecheng waterpower station section in the Zagunao River.
Keywords:ecological water requirement  waterpower station  river  
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