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浅议核电厂应急行动水平制定中环境辐射监测数值的选取
引用本文:黄力,卢媛媛,侯杰,李雳,刘志明. 浅议核电厂应急行动水平制定中环境辐射监测数值的选取[J]. 核安全, 2013, 0(1): 42-46
作者姓名:黄力  卢媛媛  侯杰  李雳  刘志明
作者单位:环境保护部核与辐射安全中心;中核核电运行管理有限公司
摘    要:核电厂的应急行动水平是核电厂应急状态的分级依据。环境辐射监测数据在核电厂异常工况和事故情况下对于判断放射性释放水平有着重要作用。本文根据美国核能研究所(NEI)的技术文件并结合国内核电厂的情况,对环境辐射监测数据在应急行动水平制定中存在的问题进行了讨论。

关 键 词:应急行动水平  环境辐射监测  干预水平  应急状态分级

Discussion on the Selecting of Environmental Radiation Monitoring Data in Formulating the Emergency Action Level of Nuclear Power Plant
HUANG Li,LU Yuanyuan,HOU Jie,LI Li,LIU Zhiming. Discussion on the Selecting of Environmental Radiation Monitoring Data in Formulating the Emergency Action Level of Nuclear Power Plant[J]. Nuclear Safety, 2013, 0(1): 42-46
Authors:HUANG Li  LU Yuanyuan  HOU Jie  LI Li  LIU Zhiming
Affiliation:1 Nuclear and Radiation Safety Center,MEP,Beijing 100082,China; 2 CNNC Nuclear Power Operation Management Co.LTD,Haiyan 314300,China)
Abstract:Emergency Action Level (EAL) are regarded as basis of accident classification scheme for nuclear power plant. During accident or event, the environmental radiation monitoring data of nuclear power plant plays an important role in determining the radioactivity release level. According to the United States of America NEI technical documents and combined with the domestic situation of nuclear power plants, some questions about the environmental radiation monitoring data for application in emergency action level are discussed.
Keywords:emergency action level  enviromnental radiation monitoring  intervention levels  emergency classification
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